Simple 3-Ingredient Vanilla Sponge

Featured in: Breads & Sweet Bakes

This light and airy vanilla sponge combines just three key ingredients to create a tender, fluffy texture ideal for various uses. Eggs are beaten until tripled in volume, then folded gently with sugar, flour, and optional vanilla extract to preserve airiness. Baked to a golden finish, it cools before removing from the pan. Perfect for standalone treats, bases for layered cakes, or trifles, this simple batter delivers delicate vanilla flavor without heaviness.

Updated on Sun, 14 Dec 2025 19:26:17 GMT
Fluffy three-ingredient vanilla sponge cake, golden brown and ready to be served. Save Pin
Fluffy three-ingredient vanilla sponge cake, golden brown and ready to be served. | vectoroven.com

Discover the joy of baking with this Simple 3-Ingredient Vanilla Sponge Cake—a light and airy delight made from just eggs, sugar, and flour. Its delicate crumb and subtle vanilla notes make it the perfect canvas for any dessert creation, from trifles to layered cakes, or even a sweet snack on its own.

Fluffy three-ingredient vanilla sponge cake, golden brown and ready to be served. Save Pin
Fluffy three-ingredient vanilla sponge cake, golden brown and ready to be served. | vectoroven.com

This classic vanilla sponge captures the essence of traditional baking techniques, relying on the airiness created by perfectly whipped eggs. With minimal ingredients and straightforward steps, it's a wonderful starter recipe or a reliable go-to for effortless desserts.

Ingredients

  • 4 large eggs, room temperature
  • 120 g granulated sugar (about ½ cup + 2 tbsp)
  • 120 g all-purpose flour (about 1 cup), sifted
  • 1 tsp pure vanilla extract (optional, for enhanced vanilla flavor)
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Instructions

Step 1
Preheat your oven to 350°F (180°C). Grease and line the bottom of an 8-inch (20 cm) round cake pan with parchment paper.
Step 2
In a large mixing bowl, beat the eggs with an electric mixer on high speed for 5–7 minutes, until thick, pale, and tripled in volume.
Step 3
Gradually add the sugar while continuing to beat, until the mixture is glossy and forms ribbons.
Step 4
Gently fold in the sifted flour in three additions using a spatula, being careful not to deflate the batter. If using, fold in the vanilla extract with the last addition of flour.
Step 5
Pour the batter into the prepared cake pan and smooth the top.
Step 6
Bake for 22–25 minutes, or until the cake is golden and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
Step 7
Let the cake cool in the pan for 5 minutes, then run a knife around the edge and turn out onto a wire rack to cool completely.

Zusatztipps für die Zubereitung

Use eggs at room temperature to maximize volume and achieve a light texture. Avoid overmixing after adding the flour to maintain the batter’s airiness. Gently folding in ingredients is key to a tender sponge.

Varianten und Anpassungen

For a richer vanilla flavor, incorporate the optional vanilla extract. This sponge serves as an ideal base for creating trifles or layered cakes and can be dusted with powdered sugar for a simple finish.

Serviervorschläge

Serve warm slices as a light dessert paired with fresh berries or whipped cream. Alternatively, layer with jam and buttercream for celebratory cakes, or use as a base for creative trifles.

A close-up of a perfectly baked, light and airy 3-ingredient vanilla sponge cake. Save Pin
A close-up of a perfectly baked, light and airy 3-ingredient vanilla sponge cake. | vectoroven.com

With just three main ingredients and simple techniques, this vanilla sponge cake is a timeless staple that delivers comforting flavor and texture. Whether you’re a novice baker or seasoned pro, its straightforward approach guarantees satisfying results every time.

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Recipe FAQs

How do I achieve maximum volume when beating the eggs?

Use room temperature eggs and beat them on high speed until thick, pale, and tripled in volume, which usually takes 5–7 minutes.

Why is it important not to overmix after adding flour?

Overmixing can deflate the air whipped into the eggs, resulting in a denser, less fluffy sponge.

Can I add vanilla extract to enhance flavor?

Yes, folding in a teaspoon of pure vanilla extract with the last addition of flour intensifies the vanilla aroma without affecting texture.

What is the best way to check if the sponge is baked through?

Insert a toothpick into the center; if it comes out clean, the sponge is properly baked.

Is this sponge suitable for layered cakes?

Absolutely, its light texture and mild vanilla flavor make it an ideal base for layering with creams or fillings.

Simple 3-Ingredient Vanilla Sponge

Light and airy vanilla sponge made with three staple ingredients, perfect for quick desserts or bases.

Time to prepare
10 minutes
Time to cook
25 minutes
Overall Time
35 minutes
Created by Lucas Jenkins


Level Easy

Cuisine International

Makes 8 Portions

Special Diets Meat-Free, No Dairy

What You Need

Cake Batter

01 4 large eggs, room temperature
02 ½ cup plus 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
03 1 cup all-purpose flour, sifted
04 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract (optional)

How-To Steps

Step 01

Prepare oven and pan: Preheat oven to 350°F (180°C). Grease and line an 8-inch round cake pan with parchment paper.

Step 02

Beat eggs: Using an electric mixer, beat the eggs on high speed for 5 to 7 minutes until thick, pale, and tripled in volume.

Step 03

Incorporate sugar: Gradually add the granulated sugar while continuing to beat until the mixture becomes glossy and forms ribbons.

Step 04

Fold in flour and vanilla: Gently fold in the sifted flour in three parts using a spatula, taking care to preserve the batter's airiness. If using, fold in vanilla extract with the final addition of flour.

Step 05

Transfer batter: Pour the batter into the prepared pan and smooth the surface evenly.

Step 06

Bake: Bake for 22 to 25 minutes until the top is golden and a toothpick inserted into the center emerges clean.

Step 07

Cool cake: Allow the cake to cool in the pan for 5 minutes, then run a knife around the edges and invert onto a wire rack to cool completely.

What You’ll Need

  • 8-inch round cake pan
  • Electric mixer
  • Mixing bowl
  • Spatula
  • Parchment paper
  • Wire rack

Allergy Details

Review every component for allergens. See a health expert if unsure.
  • Contains eggs and gluten (wheat). May contain traces of other allergens; verify ingredient labels if necessary.

Nutrition details (each serving)

Only for informational use—this isn't a substitute for a doctor's advice.
  • Energy: 110
  • Fat Content: 1 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 22 grams
  • Proteins: 3 grams